Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Comparing the Innocent Criminal in Black Boy, Uncle Toms Children, Nat

The Innocent Criminal in Black Boy, Uncle Tom's Children, Native Son, and The Outsider   â It is likely a unimportant mishap that I never murdered, Richard Wright remarked casually in a meeting with Robert Moss (596).â After perusing a few of Wright's works, one can without much of a stretch comprehend what Wright implies by this statement.â In his books Black Boy, Uncle Tom's Children, Native Son, and The Outsider, Wright proposes that white society has changed individuals of color into criminals.â The wellspring of this case originates from Wright's own encounters as a Negro in the Deep South.â Whether pushed to wrongdoing from need or for individual satisfaction and self-acknowledgment, the heroes of Wright's works are guiltless crooks; they realize that a definitive wrongdoing for which they are being rebuffed is the wrongdoing of being black.â Circumstances made by a supremacist social request place the characters in terrible places that constrain them into wretched exercises.   â â â â â â In his personal novel, Black Boy, Wright bolsters this hypothesis utilizing himself as an example.â In the custom of the slave self-portrayal, Black Boy gives subtleties of Wright's life from youth to his appearance in Chicago.â As Joyce Ann Joyce says, Black Boy:   â â ...is a reasonable and idyllic record of the yearning Wright suffered as a kid, hisâ â â â closeness to his mom, the impact of his mom's sickness, his issues with his dad, his dad's abandonment, the viciousness he encountered from his mom's family members, his adoration for words and books, his disclosure of prejudice and his creating racial awareness, his battle against his mom's and grandma's religion, his inadequate instruction, ... what's more, the improvement of his uniqueness... ...chard Wright.â New York: Harcourt, 1969.â Rpt. in  â â â â â â â â â â Richard Wright's Native Son: Modern Critical Interpretations.â New York: Chelsea House, 1988. Greenery, Robert F.â Confined Misery.â Saturday Review.â Jan. 21, 1978, 45-7.â Rpt. in Contemporary Literary Criticism. Vol. 14.â Detroit: Gale, 1980. Skerrett, Joseph T., Jr.â Forming Bigger: Wright and the Making of Native Son. in Richard Wright's  â â â â â â â â â â Native Son:â Modern Critical Interpretations.â New York: Chelsea House, 1988. Wright, Richard.â Black Boy.â New York: Harper, 1944. _____.â How Bigger Was Born.â Saturday Review.â June 1, 1940, n.pag.â Rpt. in Native Son.â New  â â â â â â â â â â York: Harper, 1940. _____.â Native Son.â New York: Harper, 1940. _____.â The Outsider.â New York: Harper, 1953. _____.â Uncle Tom's Children.â New York: Harper, 1936.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Looking At The Storys Behind Indian Art Cultural Studies Essay

Taking a gander At The Storys Behind Indian Art Cultural Studies Essay I plan to do explore on the Indian people works of art, their styles, various images and structures just as the specific situation and social foundations. I will concentrate on MDAHUBANI PAINTINGS, a society craftsmanship started from North India. This exploration will assist me with understanding the attributes of these works of art, which will motivate my activity story and visual style. The narrative of Indian craftsmanship is additionally the tale of one of the most established and strongest societies on earth. Since its commencement, Indian workmanship has joined neighborhood custom with outside impacts, and has developed alongside a human advancement, which has been surprisingly imaginative in all territories. As in each culture, craftsmanship has been a reflection of Indias intriguing history from the earliest starting point, reflecting strict convictions, political occasions, and social traditions. Particularly in people expressions we locate a convincing and lovely record of hundreds of years of Indian culture. Prologue to Indian Folk Arts The to some degree lesser-known customs of Indian canvas are the alleged society artistic creations going back to a period that might be alluded to as ageless. These are living conventions, characteristically connected with the provincial notable social settings from which they emerge. It has a deep rooted legacy that can be followed back to the start of human progress on this subcontinent [1]. It started with cavern canvases, with the characteristic colors so solid that they can at present be seen today on the dividers of the caverns after hundreds of years. The people and inborn canvas originate from the remote country and ancestral districts. Some of the time the craftsmen of these provincial works are not taught. They come up short on the fundamental way to go to schools, and as they are talented with such wonderful mean of articulation commonly. The different work of art structures originating from these locales started as a composition as well as a strict and social custom perf ormed day by day. It started with painting the dividers and floor of mud houses. They shroud the conviction this sanitized the climate and satisfied the divinities. Different strict and images were in this way observed inside the work of art. The term society compositions here envelops pictures made in Indian towns by the two people, for ornamentation of their homesteads, depictions of their divine beings and for their different customs; and, by nearby expert painters or craftsmans for utilization of the neighborhood individuals. Every one of these works of art were created in an assortment of styles and subjects. History, human science and geology implanted the artistic creation of every district with neighborhood flavor. Their style and quality relied upon the materials accessible in the spot in which they were executed, these very factors that assists with distinguishing the district. People craftsmanship might be characterized as the workmanship made among bunches that exist inside the system of existing society, at the same time, for topographical and social reasons, are to a great extent isolated from the complex and social reasons, and the advancements of their time. Subsequently, they produce particular styles and items for nearby needs and tastes. In society convention, craftsmanship is sustenance to the every day life of the individuals. Regardless of whether he is a TAMILNADU (an Indian state) [2] potter who makes an enormous earthenware AIYANAR (model in Appendix. Pic.1) or a MADHYA PRADESH (an Indian state) [2] inborn who makes PITHORA painting (model in Appendix. Pic.2), right now of creation, the destitution stricken, ignorant society, turns into an ace specialties man who can make superb plastic and visual structures with an innovative virtuoso gave over to him by ages. Geology and topography also have power over the mode of craftsmanship. On account of UTTAR PRADESH (an Indian state) [2], we can discover society works of art on the dividers of the houses. Though in ASSAM (an Indian state) [2], one can't discover divider artistic creations in light of the fact that the vast majority of the dividers of the house are worked with stick or bamboo. The people and innate customs, consider all materials accessible in everyday life are deserving of filling in as a vehicle of articulation. In such manner, craftsman essayist, HAKU SHAH composes, When an ancestral contacts a piece of sod, gourd or globule, fiber, twig, grain, pin, plastic catch, conch shell, quill, leaf of blossom, he sees through it, smells it, hears it, and in that begins the custom of being with it [3]. Each piece of the nation with its own trees and plants, flying creatures and creatures, slopes and dales has propelled Indian people specialists to have various allegories, arrangement of images and endless pictures to assemble a rich fortune place of craftsmanship. Coming up next are the regular expressive characters in people craftsmanship: Inclination for straightforward diagram and decision of ordinarily illustrative lines; A rearrangements of hues and volumes with the goal that concealing is dispensed with; Stylization of themes to make beautiful components; and Redundancy of lines, of whole figures, of spots for serious or rhythmical purposes. Following is the rundown of a portion of the fundamental people expressions from various pieces of India Madhubani Painting People craft of Madhubani from the Mithila locale [2] of north India. There are various styles created by various positions of the area. (Models in Appendix Pic.16a 16h) Thanka Painting Joining the brilliant excellence with otherworldly vision, Tankha is painting exclusively devoted to Buddha and his lessons. These speak to how the Buddhists see the universe. It is for the most part in eight layers with the upper most layers or part delineating a god. The rest seven are the different components of the universe like, fire, earth, space, water and air. Vivid and geometrical, these are numerous a period seen as the premise of sanctuary engineering. These works of art are finished with devotion, focus, and energy and furthermore with the profound strict sentiment of accomplishing something straightforwardly related with the preeminent force. (Model in Appendix Pic.3a, 3b) Patachitra Painting Indian craftsmanship Patachitra is a pre-Islamic type of strict workmanship. It originates from the eastern Indian state Orissa [2]. Hindu divine beings and goddesses and other fanciful scenes are painted on a cowhide like surface made of a few layers of old cotton stuck together. (Model in Appendix Pic.4a, 4b) Kalamkari Painting Kalamkari Literally significance pen-work, it is the strict painting on fabric with squares and wax oppose, from the sanctuary town of KALAHASTHI in southeast ANDHRA PRADESH [2]. (Model in Appendix Pic.5a, 5b) Warli Painting Warli is an ancestral network from MAHARASHTRA, India [2]. They have made a critical commitment to the legacy of Indian ancestral craftsmanship. Done by the two people, these works of art demonstrate their commitment to the nature and the superpower. (Model in Appendix Pic.6a, 6b) Gond Painting Inborn artwork, Gond is a freehand articulation of the Gond clans of MADHYA PRADESH, India [2]. Painted freehand, these two dimensional artistic creations mirror their view of life. The third measurement, the profundity is continually ailing in these works of art mirroring the effortlessness of the craftsman. At times these artistic creations likewise tell how bright their creative mind can be. They put hues to the blandest manifestations of the nature now and again. (Model in Appendix Pic.7a, 7b) Batik Painting Batik, wax oppose painting from WEST BENGAL, India [2]. Which means wax-painting in Javanese, it started in Indonesia and later restored in WEST BENGAL, India. The innovativeness of the skilled dyers has given it a new definition. The standard of batik is a basic one, wax or a comparably safe substance, for example, rice glue is utilized to make examples or themes on material before it is colored or shaded somehow or another. At the point when the wax is at long last fit to be taken off, the immaculate fabric underneath it stands apart as the first shade of the material. (Model in Appendix Pic.8a, 8b) Small Painting People craftsmanship smaller than expected artistic creations roused by the agile sentimental way of life of the Mughals [4]. These artworks give each second in turn and in minute subtleties. The affection scenes, the court scenes, different single ladies, creatures, blossoms all were firmly watched and recreated at the same time. (Model in Appendix Pic.9a, 9b) Santhal Art The Santhal clan, one of the renowned clans having a place with the Bihar territory of India [2], has a run of the mill style of painting, known as Santhal artistic creations. The assemblages of the different structures that they paint are only from time to time or maybe never in one shade, they are constantly striped, spotted or loaded up with some other geometrical example. They are done on a carefully assembled paper with banner hues. The themes are chosen from the normal environmental factors or just from the happenings of their everyday lives. (Model in Appendix Pic.10a, 10b) Phad Art RAJASHTAN, an Indian state [2], the place where there is hues is known for Phad painting, which is done on material. This sort of painting is for the most part found in the BHILWARA locale. The primary subject of these works of art is the delineation of nearby divinities and their accounts, and legends of recent neighborhood rulers. Phad is a kind of parchment painting. These works of art are made while utilizing splendid and unpretentious hues. (Model in Appendix Pic.11a, 11b) Yantra Tantra workmanship or yantra is utilized as an instrument or vehicle of spotlight on a god while reflecting. It is utilized while performing strict functions. It is a graphical portrayal of geometrical or conceptual pictures, for example, triangles, squares, pentagons, hexagons or circles. (Model in Appendix Pic.12a, 12b) Chittara Chittara, which means picture is a statement of the town specialists of KARNATAKA India [2]. Chittara is done on high quality paper. This paper is covered with mud first and afterward the ideal shade of the foundation is given to it by different hues extricated from the regular items. The shading red is obtained by granulating an exceptional red stone, the shading dark is secured by crushing consumed rice and absorbing it water for barely any days, mud and rice glue gives white. (Model in Appendix Pic.13a, 13b) Prologue to MADHUBANI Paintings Painting is commonly done by society specialists or old style craftsmen in three different ways: divider painting (BHITTI-CITRA), canvas-

Tuesday, August 18, 2020

How to Study Effectively

How to Study Effectively How to Study Effectively: Expert Advice to Help You Ace Any Exam or Test How to Study Effectively: Expert Advice to Help You Ace Any Exam or Test Learning how to study effectively can feel like some kind of an acquired skill. There’s nothing worse than sitting in front of your study notes, trying to figure out how this will possibly fit in your brain, and losing all motivation to even begin in the first place. When it comes time for exam preparation, or for that end-of-term test, give yourself the best fighting chance at getting great grades and acing your class. That begins with the right study skills and habits. Luckily, we’ve got a lot of experts on our team who have the best study tips and advice, and we’re going to walk you through every step to show you how to study better, smarter, and more effectively. With our help, you’ll walk into that exam room like you own the place. Don’t worry. It may seem like a lot. But with the right learning and preparation, you can handle even the most unexpected questions. Ready to learn the secrets of how to study effectively and ace your next test or exam? Let’s get started. Get Your Head in the Study Zone First and foremost, you need to be mentally prepared. You can’t be constantly thinking about what happened on last night’s episode of Riverdale while trying to pack your brain with your history notes. That just doesn’t work. Forget about Archie and Jughead for a little while. They’ll be there when you’re done studying. Start each study session by setting goals. What do you hope to accomplish? Do you need to study for one cumulative exam, or are you trying to nail down particular subjects at a time? This will help you figure out how you’re going to use your study time and stay on track to complete your list. It’s also a good way to determine which of your study goals are your priorities, and which things to focus on first. Next, it’s time to get focused. Most importantly, find your motivation. Your goals should be the first step. The next is preparing to dive in. Getting Motivated: How to Study Effectively When You Really Don’t Want to Sometimes it’s hard to get motivated to study. Realistically, no one actually likes to study. In fact, study time is about as appealing as getting food poisoning. But we all have to do it, and it’s just a part of the learning process. That being said, we’re all motivated by something. Getting good grades is usually the key motivator when it comes to honing in on your study skills. That’s a good enough reason for most of us to roll out of bed and open up the books. To help yourself stay on track, develop good study habits. Some of our most effective expert tips include getting enough sleep and keeping your phone on airplane mode during every study session. When you’re not really motivated to study, your phone is a major distraction. It’s easy to just check that one thing one more time before you start. No matter what you think, it won’t just be one thing to check. You’ll end up down a YouTube rabbit hole like the best of us. Just turn it off. Another great way to develop good study habits is to take breaks. Stop and treat yourself at appropriate times, such as between subjects or when you’ve completed an assignment. Giving yourself a reward every so often can help keep you focused on your study material. However, make sure this isn’t always a sugary or fatty treat. A few candies here and there are fine, but too much sugar or fat and you’ll interrupt your brain’s learning process. If snacking on carrots and hummus while studying doesn’t really appeal to you, try giving yourself a reward that isn’t food related, like 15 minutes to play Candy Crush or sending a few Snapchats to your friends (but turn your phone back off when time is up). Find The Right Study Setting One of the most important steps in learning how to study effectively is finding a study spot where you can focus and avoid distractions. Just like a good movie, setting is key. According to ThoughtCo, the top nine places to study include the library, bookstores, coffee shops, parks, empty classrooms, your bedroom, and community centers. Your study spot has to be something that works for you. Just because your friend likes to go to the library to study doesn’t mean that will work for you, too. Consider where you’re going to be the least distracted, and where you feel the most at ease. Maybe this is your bedroom, or maybe it’s a cozy spot in the student center. Part of learning to study smart is learning where you are the most focused. If you’re a people watcher, don’t study in public spaces. There is just way too much going on to really get into your work. The same thing goes if you’re a big snacker. Studying at a coffee shop can be a great, peaceful way to get work done, but if you’re just going to keep getting up to buy cookies and chugging caffeine the whole time, maybe it isn’t the best study spot. Likewise, if you have noisy roommates or your friends are constantly popping by, your bedroom might not work, either. Wherever your study spot is, comfort is key. If you’re not comfortable, you’re just going to start shifting around and getting distracted trying to find a better position. Once you’ve found that study spot, it’s time to get organized and form some great study habits. Organize Your Study Space Once you have your setting in mind, it’s time to get organized. Staying organized is incredibly beneficial for your mind and, more importantly, your productivity. Your workspace is ultimately a reflection of your study habits. The more organized your space is, the less distractions there are, which means more study time and less of that other stuff. You know, the stuff you do to kill time and procrastinate. The first thing you need is enough space on your desk to lay out your textbooks, assignment materials, and anything else that might be relevant. If you don’t have space, you’re going to end up spending more time figuring out where things will stay than actually studying. Make sure you have all of your materials on hand as well. If you start looking for things as you go, you’ll increase your chances of being distracted, which makes it harder to get back on track when you go back to your study notes. To prepare for your study session, gather all of the materials you think you’ll need ahead of time, and put it all together in a container. This way, you can reach for things as you need them without digging around. Time Management: The Downfall of Many College Students Okay, so you’ve organized your desk or work space and you’re ready for the next step in learning how to study effectively. That would be time management. Even just hearing those words is enough to make people shudder, but the truth is this is a necessary study skill that you will use for the rest of your life. You may as well nail it down now, while you’re learning in school. Use a Physical Calendar or Wall Planner For Your Study Schedule You may think it’s easier to keep track of everything on your phone or iCal, but having everything laid out in a physical calendar you can hang on your wall can help you visualize and plan. It’s really easy to miss tasks and reminders when you’re relying only on your phone. A wall or desk planner is a useful tool for creating a study schedule that gives you enough time for breaks and a social life in between. This tells you exactly when your study time is, and helps you plan out everything you need to do. Guess what? Those rewards that we were talking about before can be added to your study schedule too, so you have a goal you know you’re working towards. But don’t let your rewards take over the rest of your planning. Tips and Tricks to Help With Time Management Here are some helpful time management tips and tricks that you may want to use: ? Don’t try to multitask. This negatively affects your ability to focus on the task at hand. ? Avoid leaving everything to the last minute. ? Set study time limits for each task and use a timer to stay on track. ? Get enough sleep. Your body needs a good amount of sleep to be able to concentrate and work to its fullest potential. ? Relax! That’s what breaks are for. ? Don’t overcommit yourself and let your study schedule suffer. If you don’t have time for something, you don’t have time for it. Just say no. ? Make a checklist. This tells you what you still have left to do, and you’ll feel a sense of accomplishment and pride when you check things off. Study Smart: Lay it All Out Lay out each individual task for each exam or assignment. Don’t just write “study for history paper.” Write down each book you need to read, which notes you have to go over, and when the due dates are. Try to estimate how much time it takes to do each thing so you can effectively include it in your study schedule. If you have certain exams or class subjects that you know will need more study time than others, this is how you can determine where to prioritize. When you visualize how much work you actually have to do, this can help with time management. It’s one thing to know which tests you have and when your exams are, but it’s another thing to actually see it and realize how much study time you’ll need to set aside for each test. An important thing to note is don’t leave your biggest goal for the last thing in your study schedule or your checklist. You may want to put a bunch of little things first so you have more to check off and can feel more accomplished, but if you leave those big things until the end you’re more likely to feel overwhelmed than anything. Mnemonic Devices Mnemonic Devices are a common way for people to study material and remember information. They can come in a variety of forms, such as acronyms, rhymes, and songs. In fact, you’ve probably used them at least once before. Have you ever stopped to use Roy G. Biv to list out the colors of the rainbow? That is a mnemonic device. What about SOHCAHTOA from high school math class? That’s another common one. Make up your own mnemonic device to help you remember important concepts or the order of things that you know are going to be on your exam. Poems and songs are most effective because they trigger the acoustic encoding in our brains and last longer in our memories. That’s why you’ve always got a song stuck in your head. Let’s try and get the right song stuck in there. Using Study Groups Another way to learn how to study effectively is to use study groups, but only if they work for you. Study groups aren’t the right fit for everyone. If you’re an easily distracted social butterfly and would be tempted to chat, you could end up breaking everyone else’s study habits, too. Some people prefer to study alone, and if that is what makes you study more effectively, then you should stick to that. The Advantages of Studying Together One of the best aspects of a study group is having other people there who are in the same situation as you. Not only do those other people help you stay in the study zone, but you can also use them as tools. Other people can help you stay focused because you’re all accountable together. They can also help you with your study notes and fill in any gaps you may have missed from class. Try quizzing each other. Quizzing one another and taking practice tests are great ways to really tell if you’ve learned the material or are ready to actually take the exam. You could have a family member or friend quiz you, but it’s easier when it comes from someone in your actual class who is also trying to learn the material. How to Find A Study Group Creating or joining a study group isn’t hard when you approach it the right way. Ask the people in your class if they’d like to study with you. This could be a brief chit chat as everyone is packing up to leave, or settling in before the professor arrives. You could also start a Facebook group and find people in your class who you may not speak to otherwise, and then use Facebook to coordinate meeting times. Check out our blog on how to organize a study group for more tips and pointers. If you want to know if there are already study groups that you can join, just ask around. Talk to someone at your student center. Sometimes they have resources you can use to make connections and join in on group study sessions. Ask classmates what they do to study and see if they already have a group they’d be willing to let you join. Speak up and you will find it. What the Science Says There are some scientific methods to studying that have been shown through academic research to help you learn how to study effectively and improve test scores. Here are some of the most effective and well known methods that you can try. The Feynman Notebook Method If you’ve ever watched the Big Bang Theory, you know who Richard Feynman is. He is a physics god â€" one of the most important physicists in history and a Nobel Prize winner. Well, Feynman developed a technique for learning difficult or confusing concepts that can help your study skills. The Feynman Technique, also known as the Feynman Notebook Method, begins with a blank notebook. On the title page, he would write, “Notebook of Things I Don’t Know About.” Then, at the top of each page, he would write a topic he wasn’t familiar with. Next, he’d write everything he knew about that topic, and then would continue to add to the page in his own words when he learned more about it. The point of this is to explain complex material in ways that make sense to you. Then, you can go back during your study session and review the areas where you know you’re having trouble. The Pomodoro Technique The Pomodoro Technique, developed by Francesco Cirillo, is a time management method where you use a timer to break down study sessions into intervals. Each interval is called a pomodoro, and there is a small break between each one. Think of it like reps of weights at the gym. Four pomodoros generally make up one study session for one specific task. You can take a bigger break after four pomodoros if you’re ready to move on to the next task. At Homework Help Global, we strive to provide as much help as we can to students who need it most. To learn more about the Pomodoro Technique, check out episode 13 of The Homework Help Show. In this episode, our host, Cath Anne, digs into developing good study habits using this method for productivity. The Leitner System Named after Sebastian Leitner, who developed the system, The Leitner System is essentially the use of flashcards for studying. This is a good technique to help your study skills because it boosts memorization and cognitive function. Many of us are familiar with using flashcards, but with the Leitner System, the goal is to keep the flashcards simple and straightforward so it’s easy to focus on certain concepts. Active Recall Active Recall is simple, but effective. It’s all about stimulating your brain while you’re reading or studying the material to promote long-term memory. After every section or chapter you read, close your book and review what you just read. Repeat to yourself some of the important information you just read. This way, instead of just reading something and forgetting it, you’re now actively learning it and will actually know it when it comes time to take your exam. Not really sure what this means? That’s what we’re here for. To learn more about Active Recall, watch episode 40 of the Homework Help Show where, Cath Anne puts it in context and tells you how to incorporate it with your study habits. Acing Exam Preparation Okay, so you’ve gotten the gist of how to study effectively and now the big day is right around the corner. When it comes time to get ready for your exam, you might want to consider some extra preparation tips to be as prepared as possible. ? Plan out exam day. The last thing you want to do is be rushing around and building up your anxiety about getting there on time. ? Bring water with you and stay hydrated. ? Don’t wake up and roll out of bed for a morning exam. Wake up early to give your brain time to kick into high gear. ? Collect all of the materials you need, such as pens or pencils, and bring extras just incase. ? Eat a healthy breakfast. ? Don’t forget your student card and ID. ? Slow down and breathe. You’ve got this! Cramming and Last-Minute Studying Don’t Work You shouldn’t leave everything to the last minute, but sometimes things come up and it happens. In fact, some people do believe that they study better when they cram. If you’re starting to run out of study time, you may feel like you need to have some tricks up your sleeve in preparation, but it’s not going to work the way you want it to. Learning how to study effectively in crunch time is nearly impossible. You need to give your brain time to process the information. If you run out of study time and are in a rush to get everything crammed in, often you’ll end up focusing on how you’re running out of time and forgetting what you crammed. In fact, cramming in a study session can actually cause more harm than good. Use your study schedule and plan out your time management and you won’t have to cram in the first place. Helpful (And Free) Study Apps Where would we be without smartphone apps? Since you can find an app for almost anything, it’s no surprise there are plenty of apps for Android and iPhone that can help you learn how to study better and improve your study habits. Here are some of the top rated apps. Evernote: This is a helpful app for taking notes, as it lets you add your own attachments, audio clips, and even checklists to your class notes. The free version lets you connect two different devices, so you can take notes on your laptop in class and then see them later on your phone. Quizlet For Mobile: The goal of Quizlet is to help you study smart. With the free version, you can create interactive quizzes and flashcards that can help you with learning new subjects or nailing down your material. MyStudyLife: Essentially, this is a calendar app designed specifically for students to help you keep track of assignments, due dates, classes, and other projects. It can work in conjunction with your wall planner so you can check your schedule while you’re on the go. SimpleMind: A good study tip is to create a mind map to go over what you already know and what topics you need to spend more time on. The SimpleMind app helps you create those mind maps and see them in a nice, visually appealing way. If you want to learn about more apps that can help make your overall life easier as a college student outside of learning how to study effectively, check out our favorite apps for college students. There’s always an app for everyone. Exercising and Your Brain Boost your brainpower and prep for studying by exercising beforehand. Getting some exercise pumps more oxygen to your brain, which can in turn stimulate it and help it function. This can also help your brain release more hormones, which stimulate cell growth. When it comes to learning new things or remembering study topics, that’s your goal. Just don’t try to memorize your material while you’re working out. Many students try to cram in a study session at the gym by bringing their notes and reading them while on the treadmill or elliptical. Give yourself a break and allow your mind to focus on one thing at a time, and sweat it out. Hit the books when you’re done. As a bonus, exercising and your mental health are directly connected. Exercise is shown to be capable of helping cope with the symptoms of depression and anxiety, among other conditions. So when it gets close to exam time and you’re feeling anxious or stressed, hit the treadmill for a little bit. Stress Relief in and Out of Your Study Sessions Exam preparation and tough study sessions can be stressful. The problem with stress is that it can have negative effects on the brain and can actually impact your study success. It’s okay to feel stressed to some degree, because that’s a part of life, especially during exam time. However, when you are experiencing significantly higher levels of stress, this can be harmful to your physical and mental health. You can lose your ability to concentrate, become depressed, and even suffer headaches or stomach pains. Try diffusing some essential oils or lighting incense (carefully) during your study session. Of course, you won’t be able to do this if you’re studying in a common space. But this can help you concentrate and de-stress. Taking regular breaks is also a good way to relieve stress. It’s important to make sure you are de-stressing in other ways, not just during study time. In fact, studying can also lead to unwanted stress for many students. Check out some of these easy ways to de-stress in college for some helpful ideas to try. A Few Final Study Tips Before You Get Started Here are some final study tips that can be helpful to remember as you try to make the most out of your study time. ? Stay hydrated while you’re studying. ? Eat brain food â€" foods that are high in protein, vitamins, and other nutrients help increase concentration and memory. ? Read about our favorite secrets for acing multiple choice tests. ? Don’t listen to music during your study session. Studies have shown that listening to music while studying can lead to poor performance. If you must have music, choose classical songs without any lyrics. ? Switch up your study space if you start to get bored. Figured Out How to Study Effectively, But Still Need Some Extra Assignment Help? We’re Here For You Sometimes all of your assignments, homework, and study sessions can pile up and become too overwhelming. That’s okay â€" we all need a little help sometimes. That’s what Homework Help Global is here for. We’re here to help you learn how to study effectively in any way we can. But when you’re out of ideas and motivation, that’s our time to shine. Homework Help Global is a network of highly educated, experienced academic writers who are on hand to help you with your schoolwork. Whatever the subject is, we have someone on our team ready to provide you with a custom paper, free from plagiarism and formatted to your specific requirements or guidelines. Order custom written essays and assignments, book reports, and even online exams. Whether you’re too busy with study sessions to write your assignments, or you have so much on your plate you haven’t even thought about studying yet, get in touch with us for a quote and to order now. We will help you make your life a lot easier and less stressful. How to Study Effectively How to Study Effectively: Expert Advice to Help You Ace Any Exam or Test How to Study Effectively: Expert Advice to Help You Ace Any Exam or Test Learning how to study effectively can feel like some kind of an acquired skill. There’s nothing worse than sitting in front of your study notes, trying to figure out how this will possibly fit in your brain, and losing all motivation to even begin in the first place. When it comes time for exam preparation, or for that end-of-term test, give yourself the best fighting chance at getting great grades and acing your class. That begins with the right study skills and habits. Luckily, we’ve got a lot of experts on our team who have the best study tips and advice, and we’re going to walk you through every step to show you how to study better, smarter, and more effectively. With our help, you’ll walk into that exam room like you own the place. Don’t worry. It may seem like a lot. But with the right learning and preparation, you can handle even the most unexpected questions. Ready to learn the secrets of how to study effectively and ace your next test or exam? Let’s get started. Get Your Head in the Study Zone First and foremost, you need to be mentally prepared. You can’t be constantly thinking about what happened on last night’s episode of Riverdale while trying to pack your brain with your history notes. That just doesn’t work. Forget about Archie and Jughead for a little while. They’ll be there when you’re done studying. Start each study session by setting goals. What do you hope to accomplish? Do you need to study for one cumulative exam, or are you trying to nail down particular subjects at a time? This will help you figure out how you’re going to use your study time and stay on track to complete your list. It’s also a good way to determine which of your study goals are your priorities, and which things to focus on first. Next, it’s time to get focused. Most importantly, find your motivation. Your goals should be the first step. The next is preparing to dive in. Getting Motivated: How to Study Effectively When You Really Don’t Want to Sometimes it’s hard to get motivated to study. Realistically, no one actually likes to study. In fact, study time is about as appealing as getting food poisoning. But we all have to do it, and it’s just a part of the learning process. That being said, we’re all motivated by something. Getting good grades is usually the key motivator when it comes to honing in on your study skills. That’s a good enough reason for most of us to roll out of bed and open up the books. To help yourself stay on track, develop good study habits. Some of our most effective expert tips include getting enough sleep and keeping your phone on airplane mode during every study session. When you’re not really motivated to study, your phone is a major distraction. It’s easy to just check that one thing one more time before you start. No matter what you think, it won’t just be one thing to check. You’ll end up down a YouTube rabbit hole like the best of us. Just turn it off. Another great way to develop good study habits is to take breaks. Stop and treat yourself at appropriate times, such as between subjects or when you’ve completed an assignment. Giving yourself a reward every so often can help keep you focused on your study material. However, make sure this isn’t always a sugary or fatty treat. A few candies here and there are fine, but too much sugar or fat and you’ll interrupt your brain’s learning process. If snacking on carrots and hummus while studying doesn’t really appeal to you, try giving yourself a reward that isn’t food related, like 15 minutes to play Candy Crush or sending a few Snapchats to your friends (but turn your phone back off when time is up). Find The Right Study Setting One of the most important steps in learning how to study effectively is finding a study spot where you can focus and avoid distractions. Just like a good movie, setting is key. According to ThoughtCo, the top nine places to study include the library, bookstores, coffee shops, parks, empty classrooms, your bedroom, and community centers. Your study spot has to be something that works for you. Just because your friend likes to go to the library to study doesn’t mean that will work for you, too. Consider where you’re going to be the least distracted, and where you feel the most at ease. Maybe this is your bedroom, or maybe it’s a cozy spot in the student center. Part of learning to study smart is learning where you are the most focused. If you’re a people watcher, don’t study in public spaces. There is just way too much going on to really get into your work. The same thing goes if you’re a big snacker. Studying at a coffee shop can be a great, peaceful way to get work done, but if you’re just going to keep getting up to buy cookies and chugging caffeine the whole time, maybe it isn’t the best study spot. Likewise, if you have noisy roommates or your friends are constantly popping by, your bedroom might not work, either. Wherever your study spot is, comfort is key. If you’re not comfortable, you’re just going to start shifting around and getting distracted trying to find a better position. Once you’ve found that study spot, it’s time to get organized and form some great study habits. Organize Your Study Space Once you have your setting in mind, it’s time to get organized. Staying organized is incredibly beneficial for your mind and, more importantly, your productivity. Your workspace is ultimately a reflection of your study habits. The more organized your space is, the less distractions there are, which means more study time and less of that other stuff. You know, the stuff you do to kill time and procrastinate. The first thing you need is enough space on your desk to lay out your textbooks, assignment materials, and anything else that might be relevant. If you don’t have space, you’re going to end up spending more time figuring out where things will stay than actually studying. Make sure you have all of your materials on hand as well. If you start looking for things as you go, you’ll increase your chances of being distracted, which makes it harder to get back on track when you go back to your study notes. To prepare for your study session, gather all of the materials you think you’ll need ahead of time, and put it all together in a container. This way, you can reach for things as you need them without digging around. Time Management: The Downfall of Many College Students Okay, so you’ve organized your desk or work space and you’re ready for the next step in learning how to study effectively. That would be time management. Even just hearing those words is enough to make people shudder, but the truth is this is a necessary study skill that you will use for the rest of your life. You may as well nail it down now, while you’re learning in school. Use a Physical Calendar or Wall Planner For Your Study Schedule You may think it’s easier to keep track of everything on your phone or iCal, but having everything laid out in a physical calendar you can hang on your wall can help you visualize and plan. It’s really easy to miss tasks and reminders when you’re relying only on your phone. A wall or desk planner is a useful tool for creating a study schedule that gives you enough time for breaks and a social life in between. This tells you exactly when your study time is, and helps you plan out everything you need to do. Guess what? Those rewards that we were talking about before can be added to your study schedule too, so you have a goal you know you’re working towards. But don’t let your rewards take over the rest of your planning. Tips and Tricks to Help With Time Management Here are some helpful time management tips and tricks that you may want to use: ? Don’t try to multitask. This negatively affects your ability to focus on the task at hand. ? Avoid leaving everything to the last minute. ? Set study time limits for each task and use a timer to stay on track. ? Get enough sleep. Your body needs a good amount of sleep to be able to concentrate and work to its fullest potential. ? Relax! That’s what breaks are for. ? Don’t overcommit yourself and let your study schedule suffer. If you don’t have time for something, you don’t have time for it. Just say no. ? Make a checklist. This tells you what you still have left to do, and you’ll feel a sense of accomplishment and pride when you check things off. Study Smart: Lay it All Out Lay out each individual task for each exam or assignment. Don’t just write “study for history paper.” Write down each book you need to read, which notes you have to go over, and when the due dates are. Try to estimate how much time it takes to do each thing so you can effectively include it in your study schedule. If you have certain exams or class subjects that you know will need more study time than others, this is how you can determine where to prioritize. When you visualize how much work you actually have to do, this can help with time management. It’s one thing to know which tests you have and when your exams are, but it’s another thing to actually see it and realize how much study time you’ll need to set aside for each test. An important thing to note is don’t leave your biggest goal for the last thing in your study schedule or your checklist. You may want to put a bunch of little things first so you have more to check off and can feel more accomplished, but if you leave those big things until the end you’re more likely to feel overwhelmed than anything. Mnemonic Devices Mnemonic Devices are a common way for people to study material and remember information. They can come in a variety of forms, such as acronyms, rhymes, and songs. In fact, you’ve probably used them at least once before. Have you ever stopped to use Roy G. Biv to list out the colors of the rainbow? That is a mnemonic device. What about SOHCAHTOA from high school math class? That’s another common one. Make up your own mnemonic device to help you remember important concepts or the order of things that you know are going to be on your exam. Poems and songs are most effective because they trigger the acoustic encoding in our brains and last longer in our memories. That’s why you’ve always got a song stuck in your head. Let’s try and get the right song stuck in there. Using Study Groups Another way to learn how to study effectively is to use study groups, but only if they work for you. Study groups aren’t the right fit for everyone. If you’re an easily distracted social butterfly and would be tempted to chat, you could end up breaking everyone else’s study habits, too. Some people prefer to study alone, and if that is what makes you study more effectively, then you should stick to that. The Advantages of Studying Together One of the best aspects of a study group is having other people there who are in the same situation as you. Not only do those other people help you stay in the study zone, but you can also use them as tools. Other people can help you stay focused because you’re all accountable together. They can also help you with your study notes and fill in any gaps you may have missed from class. Try quizzing each other. Quizzing one another and taking practice tests are great ways to really tell if you’ve learned the material or are ready to actually take the exam. You could have a family member or friend quiz you, but it’s easier when it comes from someone in your actual class who is also trying to learn the material. How to Find A Study Group Creating or joining a study group isn’t hard when you approach it the right way. Ask the people in your class if they’d like to study with you. This could be a brief chit chat as everyone is packing up to leave, or settling in before the professor arrives. You could also start a Facebook group and find people in your class who you may not speak to otherwise, and then use Facebook to coordinate meeting times. Check out our blog on how to organize a study group for more tips and pointers. If you want to know if there are already study groups that you can join, just ask around. Talk to someone at your student center. Sometimes they have resources you can use to make connections and join in on group study sessions. Ask classmates what they do to study and see if they already have a group they’d be willing to let you join. Speak up and you will find it. What the Science Says There are some scientific methods to studying that have been shown through academic research to help you learn how to study effectively and improve test scores. Here are some of the most effective and well known methods that you can try. The Feynman Notebook Method If you’ve ever watched the Big Bang Theory, you know who Richard Feynman is. He is a physics god â€" one of the most important physicists in history and a Nobel Prize winner. Well, Feynman developed a technique for learning difficult or confusing concepts that can help your study skills. The Feynman Technique, also known as the Feynman Notebook Method, begins with a blank notebook. On the title page, he would write, “Notebook of Things I Don’t Know About.” Then, at the top of each page, he would write a topic he wasn’t familiar with. Next, he’d write everything he knew about that topic, and then would continue to add to the page in his own words when he learned more about it. The point of this is to explain complex material in ways that make sense to you. Then, you can go back during your study session and review the areas where you know you’re having trouble. The Pomodoro Technique The Pomodoro Technique, developed by Francesco Cirillo, is a time management method where you use a timer to break down study sessions into intervals. Each interval is called a pomodoro, and there is a small break between each one. Think of it like reps of weights at the gym. Four pomodoros generally make up one study session for one specific task. You can take a bigger break after four pomodoros if you’re ready to move on to the next task. At Homework Help Global, we strive to provide as much help as we can to students who need it most. To learn more about the Pomodoro Technique, check out episode 13 of The Homework Help Show. In this episode, our host, Cath Anne, digs into developing good study habits using this method for productivity. The Leitner System Named after Sebastian Leitner, who developed the system, The Leitner System is essentially the use of flashcards for studying. This is a good technique to help your study skills because it boosts memorization and cognitive function. Many of us are familiar with using flashcards, but with the Leitner System, the goal is to keep the flashcards simple and straightforward so it’s easy to focus on certain concepts. Active Recall Active Recall is simple, but effective. It’s all about stimulating your brain while you’re reading or studying the material to promote long-term memory. After every section or chapter you read, close your book and review what you just read. Repeat to yourself some of the important information you just read. This way, instead of just reading something and forgetting it, you’re now actively learning it and will actually know it when it comes time to take your exam. Not really sure what this means? That’s what we’re here for. To learn more about Active Recall, watch episode 40 of the Homework Help Show where, Cath Anne puts it in context and tells you how to incorporate it with your study habits. Acing Exam Preparation Okay, so you’ve gotten the gist of how to study effectively and now the big day is right around the corner. When it comes time to get ready for your exam, you might want to consider some extra preparation tips to be as prepared as possible. ? Plan out exam day. The last thing you want to do is be rushing around and building up your anxiety about getting there on time. ? Bring water with you and stay hydrated. ? Don’t wake up and roll out of bed for a morning exam. Wake up early to give your brain time to kick into high gear. ? Collect all of the materials you need, such as pens or pencils, and bring extras just incase. ? Eat a healthy breakfast. ? Don’t forget your student card and ID. ? Slow down and breathe. You’ve got this! Cramming and Last-Minute Studying Don’t Work You shouldn’t leave everything to the last minute, but sometimes things come up and it happens. In fact, some people do believe that they study better when they cram. If you’re starting to run out of study time, you may feel like you need to have some tricks up your sleeve in preparation, but it’s not going to work the way you want it to. Learning how to study effectively in crunch time is nearly impossible. You need to give your brain time to process the information. If you run out of study time and are in a rush to get everything crammed in, often you’ll end up focusing on how you’re running out of time and forgetting what you crammed. In fact, cramming in a study session can actually cause more harm than good. Use your study schedule and plan out your time management and you won’t have to cram in the first place. Helpful (And Free) Study Apps Where would we be without smartphone apps? Since you can find an app for almost anything, it’s no surprise there are plenty of apps for Android and iPhone that can help you learn how to study better and improve your study habits. Here are some of the top rated apps. Evernote: This is a helpful app for taking notes, as it lets you add your own attachments, audio clips, and even checklists to your class notes. The free version lets you connect two different devices, so you can take notes on your laptop in class and then see them later on your phone. Quizlet For Mobile: The goal of Quizlet is to help you study smart. With the free version, you can create interactive quizzes and flashcards that can help you with learning new subjects or nailing down your material. MyStudyLife: Essentially, this is a calendar app designed specifically for students to help you keep track of assignments, due dates, classes, and other projects. It can work in conjunction with your wall planner so you can check your schedule while you’re on the go. SimpleMind: A good study tip is to create a mind map to go over what you already know and what topics you need to spend more time on. The SimpleMind app helps you create those mind maps and see them in a nice, visually appealing way. If you want to learn about more apps that can help make your overall life easier as a college student outside of learning how to study effectively, check out our favorite apps for college students. There’s always an app for everyone. Exercising and Your Brain Boost your brainpower and prep for studying by exercising beforehand. Getting some exercise pumps more oxygen to your brain, which can in turn stimulate it and help it function. This can also help your brain release more hormones, which stimulate cell growth. When it comes to learning new things or remembering study topics, that’s your goal. Just don’t try to memorize your material while you’re working out. Many students try to cram in a study session at the gym by bringing their notes and reading them while on the treadmill or elliptical. Give yourself a break and allow your mind to focus on one thing at a time, and sweat it out. Hit the books when you’re done. As a bonus, exercising and your mental health are directly connected. Exercise is shown to be capable of helping cope with the symptoms of depression and anxiety, among other conditions. So when it gets close to exam time and you’re feeling anxious or stressed, hit the treadmill for a little bit. Stress Relief in and Out of Your Study Sessions Exam preparation and tough study sessions can be stressful. The problem with stress is that it can have negative effects on the brain and can actually impact your study success. It’s okay to feel stressed to some degree, because that’s a part of life, especially during exam time. However, when you are experiencing significantly higher levels of stress, this can be harmful to your physical and mental health. You can lose your ability to concentrate, become depressed, and even suffer headaches or stomach pains. Try diffusing some essential oils or lighting incense (carefully) during your study session. Of course, you won’t be able to do this if you’re studying in a common space. But this can help you concentrate and de-stress. Taking regular breaks is also a good way to relieve stress. It’s important to make sure you are de-stressing in other ways, not just during study time. In fact, studying can also lead to unwanted stress for many students. Check out some of these easy ways to de-stress in college for some helpful ideas to try. A Few Final Study Tips Before You Get Started Here are some final study tips that can be helpful to remember as you try to make the most out of your study time. ? Stay hydrated while you’re studying. ? Eat brain food â€" foods that are high in protein, vitamins, and other nutrients help increase concentration and memory. ? Read about our favorite secrets for acing multiple choice tests. ? Don’t listen to music during your study session. Studies have shown that listening to music while studying can lead to poor performance. If you must have music, choose classical songs without any lyrics. ? Switch up your study space if you start to get bored. Figured Out How to Study Effectively, But Still Need Some Extra Assignment Help? We’re Here For You Sometimes all of your assignments, homework, and study sessions can pile up and become too overwhelming. That’s okay â€" we all need a little help sometimes. That’s what Homework Help Global is here for. We’re here to help you learn how to study effectively in any way we can. But when you’re out of ideas and motivation, that’s our time to shine. Homework Help Global is a network of highly educated, experienced academic writers who are on hand to help you with your schoolwork. Whatever the subject is, we have someone on our team ready to provide you with a custom paper, free from plagiarism and formatted to your specific requirements or guidelines. Order custom written essays and assignments, book reports, and even online exams. Whether you’re too busy with study sessions to write your assignments, or you have so much on your plate you haven’t even thought about studying yet, get in touch with us for a quote and to order now. We will help you make your life a lot easier and less stressful.